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Eldrick Tont 'Tiger' Woods (born December 30, 1975)[4][5] is an American
professional golfer whose achievements to date rank him among the most
successful golfers of all time. Formerly the World No. 1, he is the highest-paid
professional athlete in the world, having earned an estimated US$90.5 million
from winnings and endorsements in 2010.[6][7]
Woods has won 14 professional major golf championships, the second highest of
any male player (Jack Nicklaus leads with 18), and 71 PGA Tour events, third all
time behind Sam Snead and Nicklaus.[8] He has more career major wins and career
PGA Tour wins than any other active golfer does. He is the youngest player to
achieve the career Grand Slam, and the youngest and fastest to win 50
tournaments on tour. Additionally, Woods is only the second golfer, after Jack
Nicklaus, to have achieved a career Grand Slam three times. Woods has won 16
World Golf Championships, and won at least one of those events in each of the
first 11 years after they began in 1999.
Woods held the number one position in the world rankings for the most
consecutive weeks and for the greatest total number of weeks of any other
golfer. He has been awarded PGA Player of the Year a record ten times,[9] the
Byron Nelson Award for lowest adjusted scoring average a record eight times, and
has the record of leading the money list in nine different seasons.
From December 2009 to early April 2010, Woods took leave from professional golf
to focus on his marriage after he admitted infidelity. His multiple infidelities
were revealed by several different women, through many worldwide media
sources.[10]
In October 2010, Woods lost the world number one ranking; his ranking gradually
fell to a low of #58 in November 2011.[7][11] He snapped a career-long winless
streak of 107 weeks when he captured the Chevron World Challenge in December
2011.[11] As of February 27, 2012, he is ranked #21.[12] He remains winless on
the PGA Tour since September 2009.
****
Personal information
Full name Eldrick Tont Woods
Nickname Tiger
Born December 30, 1975 (1975-12-30) (age 36)
Cypress, California
Height 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m)
Weight 185 lb (84 kg; 13.2 st)
Nationality United States
Residence Jupiter Island, Florida
Spouse Elin Nordegren (2004–2010)
Children Sam Alexis (b. 2007)
Charlie Axel (b. 2009)
Career
College Stanford University (two years)
Turned professional 1996
Current tour(s) PGA Tour (joined 1996)
Professional wins 98[1]
Number of wins by tour
PGA Tour 71 (3rd all time)
European Tour 38 (3rd all time)[2][3]
Japan Golf Tour 2
Asian Tour 1
PGA Tour of Australasia 1
Other 16
Best results in Major Championships
(Wins: 14)
Masters Tournament Won: 1997, 2001, 2002, 2005
U.S. Open Won: 2000, 2002, 2008
The Open Championship Won: 2000, 2005, 2006
PGA Championship Won: 1999, 2000, 2006, 2007
Achievements and awards
PGA Tour
Rookie of the Year 1996
PGA Player of the Year 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007,
2009
PGA Tour
Player of the Year 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
PGA Tour
leading money winner 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Vardon Trophy 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009
Byron Nelson Award 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
FedEx Cup Champion 2007, 2009
****
Early life and
amateur golf career
Woods grew up in Orange County, California. He was a child prodigy, introduced
to golf before the age of two, by his athletic father Earl, a single-figure
handicap amateur golfer who had been one of the earliest African-American
college baseball players at Kansas State University.[18] In 1978, Tiger putted
against comedian Bob Hope in a television appearance on The Mike Douglas Show.
At age three, he shot a 48 over nine holes over the Cypress Navy course, and at
age five, he appeared in Golf Digest and on ABC's That's Incredible.[19] Before
turning seven, Tiger won the Under Age 10 section of the Drive, Pitch, and Putt
competition, held at the Navy Golf Course in Cypress, California.[20] In 1984 at
the age of eight, he won the 9–10 boys' event, the youngest age group available,
at the Junior World Golf Championships.[21] He first broke 80 at age eight.[22]
He went on to win the Junior World Championships six times, including four
consecutive wins from 1988 to 1991.[23][24][25][26][27]
Woods' father Earl wrote that Tiger first beat him when he was 11 years old,
with Earl trying his best. Earl lost to Tiger every time from then on.[28][29]
Woods first broke 70 on a regulation golf course at age 12.[30]
Woods' first major national junior tournament was the 1989 Big I, when he was 13
years old. Woods was paired with pro John Daly, then relatively unknown, in the
final round; the event's format placed a professional with each group of juniors
who had qualified. Daly birdied three of the last four holes to beat Woods by
only one stroke.[31] As a young teenager, Woods first met Jack Nicklaus in Los
Angeles at the Bel-Air Country Club, when Nicklaus was performing a clinic for
the club's members. Woods was part of the show, and impressed Nicklaus and the
crowd with his skills and potential.[32] Earl Woods had researched in detail the
career accomplishments of Nicklaus, and had set his young son the goals of
breaking those records.[30]
While attending Western High School in Anaheim at the age of 15, Woods became
the youngest ever U.S. Junior Amateur champion (a record which stood until it
was broken by Jin Liu in 2010).[33] He was named 1991's Southern California
Amateur Player of the Year (for the second consecutive year) and Golf Digest
Junior Amateur Player of the Year. In 1992, he defended his title at the U.S.
Junior Amateur Championship, becoming the first multiple winner; competed in his
first PGA Tour event, the Nissan Los Angeles Open (he missed the 36-hole cut);
and was named Golf Digest Amateur Player of the Year, Golf World Player of the
Year, and Golfweek National Amateur of the Year.[34][35]
The following year, Woods won his third consecutive U.S. Junior Amateur
Championship; he remains the event's only three-time winner.[36] In 1994, at the
TPC at Sawgrass in Florida, he became the youngest-ever winner of the U.S.
Amateur Championship, a record that stood until 2008 when it was broken by Danny
Lee.[37] He was a member of the American team at the 1994 Eisenhower Trophy
World Amateur Golf Team Championships (winning), and the 1995 Walker Cup
(losing).[38][39]
Woods graduated from Western High School in 1994 at age 18, and was voted 'Most
Likely to Succeed' among the graduating class. He had starred for the high
school's golf team under coach Don Crosby.[40]
College golf career
Woods was recruited very heavily by college golf powers, and chose Stanford
University, the 1994 NCAA Division I champion. He enrolled at Stanford in the
fall of 1994 under a golf scholarship, winning his first collegiate event, the
40th Annual William H. Tucker Invitational, that September.[41] He declared a
major in economics, and was nicknamed 'Urkel' by college teammate Notah Begay
III.[42] In 1995, he successfully defended his U.S. Amateur title at the Newport
Country Club in Rhode Island[37] and was voted Pac-10 Player of the Year, NCAA
First Team All-American, and Stanford's Male Freshman of the Year (an award that
encompasses all sports).[43][44] He participated in his first PGA Tour major,
the 1995 Masters Tournament, and tied for 41st as the only amateur to make the
cut. At age 20 in 1996, he became the first golfer to win three consecutive U.S.
Amateur titles[45] and won the NCAA individual golf championship.[46] In winning
the Silver Medal as leading amateur at The Open Championship, he tied the record
for an amateur aggregate score of 281.[47] He left college after two years and
turned professional.
Professional
career
Woods became a professional golfer in August 1996, and immediately signed deals
with Nike, Inc. and Titleist that ranked as the most lucrative endorsement
contracts in golf history at that time.[48][49] Woods was named Sports
Illustrated's 1996 Sportsman of the Year and PGA Tour Rookie of the Year.[50] In
April 1997, he won his first major, the Masters, becoming the tournament's
youngest-ever winner.[51] Two months later, he set the record for the
fastest-ever ascent to #1 in the Official World Golf Rankings.[52] After a
lackluster 1998, Woods finished the 1999 season with eight wins, including the
PGA Championship, a feat not achieved since 1974.[53][54]
In 2000, Woods achieved six consecutive wins, the longest winning streak since
1948. One of these was the 2000 U.S. Open, where he broke or tied nine
tournament records in what Sports Illustrated called 'the greatest performance
in golf history.'[55] At age 24, he became the youngest golfer to achieve the
Career Grand Slam.[56] At the end of 2000, Woods had won nine of the twenty PGA
Tour events he entered and had broken the record for lowest scoring average in
tour history. He was named the Sports Illustrated Sportsman of the Year, the
first and only athlete to be honored twice, and was ranked by Golf Digest
magazine as the twelfth-best golfer of all time.[57][58]
Following a stellar 2001 and 2002 in which Woods continued to dominate the tour,
Woods' career hit a 'slump'.[53][59] He did not win a major in 2003 or 2004. In
September 2004, Vijay Singh overtook Woods in the Official World Golf Rankings,
breaking Woods' record streak of 264 weeks at #1.[60] Woods rebounded in 2005,
winning six official PGA Tour money events and reclaiming the top spot in July
after swapping it back and forth with Singh over the first half of the year.[61]
In 2006, Woods began dominantly, winning his first two PGA tournaments but
failing to capture his fifth Masters championship in April.[62][63] Following
the death of his father in May, Woods took a nine-week hiatus from the tour and
appeared rusty upon his return at the U.S. Open, missing the cut at Winged
Foot.[64] However, he quickly returned to form and ended the year by winning six
consecutive tour events. At the season's close, with 54 wins and 12 majors wins,
Woods had broken the tour records for both total wins and total majors wins over
eleven seasons.[65]
He continued to excel in 2007 and the first part of 2008. In April 2008, he
underwent knee surgery and missed the next two months on the tour.[66] Woods
returned for the 2008 U.S. Open, where he struggled the first day but ultimately
claimed a dramatic victory over Rocco Mediate, after which Mediate said, 'This
guy does things that are just not normal by any stretch of the imagination,' and
Kenny Perry added, 'He beat everybody on one leg.'[67][68][69] Two days later,
Woods announced that he would miss the remainder of the season due to further
knee surgery, and that his knee was more severely damaged than previously
revealed, prompting even greater praise for his U.S. Open performance. Woods
called it 'my greatest ever championship.'[70][71][72] In Woods' absence, TV
ratings for the remainder of the season suffered a huge decline from 2007.[73]
Upon Woods' much-anticipated return in 2009, he performed well, including a
spectacular performance at the 2009 Presidents' Cup, but failed to win a major,
the first year since 2004 that he failed to do so.[74][75][76] After his marital
infidelities came to light at the end of 2009 and received massive media
coverage, Woods announced in December that he would be taking an indefinite
break from competitive golf. In February 2010, he delivered a televised apology
for his behavior. During this period, several companies ended their endorsement
deals with Woods.
He returned to competition in April at the 2010 Masters Tournament, where he
finished in a tie for fourth place.[77] He followed the Masters with poor
showings at the Quail Hollow Championship and the Players Championship, where he
withdrew in the fourth round citing injury.[78] Shortly afterward, Woods' coach
since 2003, Hank Haney, resigned the position; he was replaced in August by Sean
Foley. The rest of the season went badly for Woods, who failed to win a single
event for the first time since turning professional, while nevertheless
finishing the season ranked #2 in the world.
Woods' performance continued to suffer in 2011, taking its toll on his ranking.
After falling to #7 in March, he rebounded to #5 with a strong showing at the
2011 Masters Tournament, where he tied for fourth place.[79][80][81] Due to leg
injuries incurred at the Masters, he missed several summer events; in July he
fired his longtime caddy Steve Williams, replacing him temporarily with friend
Bryon Bell.[82][83] After returning to tournament play in August, Woods
continued to falter, and his ranking gradually fell to a low of #58.[11] He rose
to #50 in mid-November after a third-place win at the Emirates Australian Open,
and broke his winless streak with a victory at December's Chevron World
Challenge.[11][84]
His 2012 season started at the Abu Dhabi HSBC Golf Championship on the European
Tour in late January. For the first two days of play Tiger was grouped with Rory
McIlroy and world No.1 Luke Donald. He shot under par rounds of 70 and 69 on
Thursday and Friday respectively, which left him in joint 4th place at 5-under
par. His low round of the week came on Saturday, shooting a 6-under par 66,
giving him the joint lead with England's Robert Rock. Woods struggled on Sunday
and couldn't mount a big enough charge, shooting a level par 72 and settling for
joint 3rd place. Woods' second tournament of the year came at the AT&T Pebble
Beach National Pro-Am in early February which he had not played since 2002. His
amateur partner for the week was Dallas Cowboys quarterback Tony Romo. Woods
shot solid rounds of 68-68-67 on the first three days, and began Sunday in third
place, four shots behind leader Charlie Wi. However, he struggled with his
putting and shot a final round 75 while his playing partner Phil Mickelson shot
a 64 and won the tournament. His next tournament was the WGC-Accenture Match
Play Championship in Arizona. Woods battled to win his first round match against
Gonzalo Fernández-Castaño, 1-up, and then played Nick Watney in the second
round. On the 18th hole, Woods had to make birdie to extend the match, however
his 5 foot putt missed and he was knocked out of the tournament. Woods commented
that his putting was hindered technically and required some work after battling
with it throughout the round.[85]
Endorsements
Woods has been called the world's most marketable athlete.[86] Shortly after his
21st birthday in 1996, he began signing endorsement deals with numerous
companies, including General Motors, Titleist, General Mills, American Express,
Accenture, and Nike, Inc. In 2000, he signed a 5-year, $105 million contract
extension with Nike. It was the largest endorsing deal ever signed by an athlete
at that time.[87] Woods' endorsement has been credited with playing a
significant role in taking the Nike Golf brand from a 'start-up' golf company
earlier in the past decade, to becoming the leading golf apparel company in the
world, and a major player in the equipment and golf ball market.[86][88] Nike
Golf is one of the fastest growing brands in the sport, with an estimated $600
million in sales.[89] Woods has been described as the 'ultimate endorser' for
Nike Golf,[89] frequently seen wearing Nike gear during tournaments, and even in
advertisements for other products.[87] Woods receives a cut from the sales of
Nike Golf apparel, footwear, golf equipment, golf balls,[86] and has a building
named after him at Nike’s headquarters campus in Beaverton, Oregon.[90]
In 2002, Woods was involved in every aspect of the launch of Buick's Rendezvous
SUV. A company spokesman stated that Buick is happy with the value of Woods'
endorsement, pointing out that more than 130,000 Rendezvous vehicles were sold
in 2002 and 2003. 'That exceeded our forecasts,' he was quoted as saying, 'It
has to be in recognition of Tiger.' In February 2004, Buick renewed Woods'
endorsement contract for another five years, in a deal reportedly worth $40
million.[87]
Woods collaborated closely with TAG Heuer to develop the world's first
professional golf watch, released in April 2005.[91] The lightweight,
titanium-construction watch, designed to be worn while playing the game,
incorporates numerous innovative design features to accommodate golf play. It is
capable of absorbing up to 5,000 Gs of shock, far in excess of the forces
generated by a normal golf swing.[91] In 2006, the TAG Heuer Professional Golf
Watch won the prestigious iF product design award in the Leisure/Lifestyle
category.[92]
Woods also endorses the Tiger Woods PGA Tour series of video games; he has done
so since 1999.[93] In 2006, he signed a six-year contract with Electronic Arts,
the series' publisher.[94]
In February 2007, along with Roger Federer and Thierry Henry, Woods became an
ambassador for the 'Gillette Champions' marketing campaign. Gillette did not
disclose financial terms, though an expert estimated the deal could total
between $10 million and $20 million.[95]
In October 2007, Gatorade announced that Woods would have his own brand of
sports drink starting in March 2008. 'Gatorade Tiger' was his first U.S. deal
with a beverage company and his first licensing agreement. Although no figures
were officially disclosed, Golfweek magazine reported that it was for five years
and could pay him as much as $100 million.[96] The company decided in early fall
2009 to discontinue the drink due to weak sales.[97]
According to Golf Digest, Woods made $769,440,709 from 1996 to 2007,[98] and the
magazine predicted that by 2010, Woods would pass one billion dollars in
earnings.[99] In 2009, Forbes confirmed that Woods was indeed the world's first
athlete to earn over a billion dollars in his career (before taxes), after
accounting for the $10 million bonus Woods received for the FedEx Cup
title.[100][101] The same year, Forbes estimated his net worth to be $600
million, making him the second richest 'African American' behind only Oprah
Winfrey.[102]
Honors
On August 20, 2007, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and First Lady
Maria Shriver announced that Woods would be inducted into the California Hall of
Fame. He was inducted December 5, 2007 at The California Museum for History,
Women and the Arts in Sacramento.[103][104]
He has been named 'Athlete of the Decade' by the Associated Press in December
2009.[105] He has been named Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year a
record-tying four times, and is the only person to be named Sports Illustrated's
Sportsman of the Year more than once.
Since his record-breaking win at the 1997 Masters Tournament, golf's increased
popularity is commonly attributed to Woods' presence. He is credited by some
sources for dramatically increasing prize money in golf, generating interest in
new audiences, and for drawing the largest TV audiences in golf
history.[50][106][107][108][109][110]
Tiger-proofing
Early in Woods' career, a small number of golf experts expressed concern about
his impact on the competitiveness of the game and the public appeal of
professional golf. Sportswriter Bill Lyon of Knight-Ridder asked in a column,
'Isn't Tiger Woods actually bad for golf?' (though Lyon ultimately concluded
that he was not).[111] At first, some pundits feared that Woods would drive the
spirit of competition out of the game of golf by making existing courses
obsolete and relegating opponents to simply competing for second place each
week.
A related effect was measured by economist Jennifer Brown of the University of
California, Berkeley who found that other golfers played worse when competing
against Woods than when he was not in the tournament. The scores of highly
skilled (exempt) golfers are nearly one stroke higher when playing against
Woods. This effect was larger when he was on winning streaks and disappeared
during his well-publicized slump in 2003–04. Brown explains the results by
noting that competitors of similar skill can hope to win by increasing their
level of effort, but that, when facing a 'superstar' competitor, extra exertion
does not significantly raise one's level of winning while increasing risk of
injury or exhaustion, leading to reduced effort.[112]
Many courses in the PGA Tour rotation (including Major Championship sites like
Augusta National) began to add yardage to their tees in an effort to slow down
long hitters like Woods, a strategy that became known as 'Tiger-Proofing'. Woods
himself welcomed the change as he believes adding yardage to the course does not
affect his ability to win.[113]
Playing style
When Woods first joined the professional tour in 1996, his long drives had a
large impact on the world of golf.[114][115] However, when he did not upgrade
his equipment in the following years (insisting upon the use of True Temper
Dynamic Gold steel-shafted clubs and smaller steel clubheads that promoted
accuracy over distance),[116] many opponents caught up to him. Phil Mickelson
even made a joke in 2003 about Woods using 'inferior equipment', which did not
sit well with Nike, Titleist or Woods.[117][118] During 2004, Woods finally
upgraded his driver technology to a larger clubhead and graphite shaft, which,
coupled with his clubhead speed, made him one of the Tour's lengthier players
off the tee once again.
Despite his power advantage, Woods has always focused on developing an excellent
all-around game. Although in recent years he has typically been near the bottom
of the Tour rankings in driving accuracy, his iron play is generally accurate,
his recovery and bunker play is very strong, and his putting (especially under
pressure) is possibly his greatest asset. He is largely responsible for a shift
to higher standards of athleticism amongst professional golfers, and is known
for putting in more hours of practice than most.[119][120][121]
From mid-1993, while he was still an amateur, until 2004, Woods worked almost
exclusively with leading swing coach Butch Harmon. From mid-1997, Harmon and
Woods fashioned a major redevelopment of Woods' full swing, achieving greater
consistency, better distance control, and better kinesiology. The changes began
to pay off in 1999.[122] From March 2004 to 2010, Woods was coached by Hank
Haney, who worked on flattening his swing plane. Woods continued to win
tournaments with Haney, but his driving accuracy dropped significantly. Haney
resigned in May 2010 and was replaced by Sean Foley. [123]
Mike 'Fluff' Cowan served as Woods' caddy from the start of his professional
career until March 1999.[124] He was replaced by Steve Williams, who became a
close friend of Woods and is often credited with helping him with key shots and
putts.[125] In June 2011, Woods fired Williams and replaced him with Woods'
friend Bryon Bell.
Equipment
As of 2011:[126][127]
·
Driver: Nike VR Tour Driver (8.5 degrees; Mitsubishi Diamana Whiteboard 83g
shaft)
·
Fairway Woods: Nike VR Pro 15° 3-wood with Mitsubishi Diamana Blueboard and Nike
SQ II 19° 5-Wood
·
Irons: Nike VR Pro Blades (2-PW) (Tiger will put his 5 Wood or 2 Iron in the bag
depending upon the course setup and conditions). All irons are 1 degree upright,
have D4 swingweight, standard size Tour Velvet grips and True Temper Dynamic
Gold X-100 shafts.[127]
·
Wedges: Nike VR 56° Sand Wedge and Nike SV 60° Lob Wedge
·
Putter: Nike Method 001, 35 inches long;[126][127] Titleist Scotty Cameron; Nike
Method 003 (switches putters depending on the greens of certain courses)
·
Ball: Nike ONE Tour D (with 'Tiger' imprint)
·
Golf Glove: Nike Dri-FIT Tour glove
·
Golf Shoes: Nike Air Zoom TW 2011
·
Driver club cover: Frank, a plush tiger head club cover created by his mother.
Frank has appeared in several commercials.[128]
Career achievements
Woods has won 71 official PGA Tour events including 14 majors. He is 14–1 when
going into the final round of a major with at least a share of the lead. He has
been heralded as 'the greatest closer in history' by multiple golf
experts.[129][130][131] He owns the lowest career scoring average and the most
career earnings of any player in PGA Tour history.
He has spent the most consecutive and cumulative weeks atop the world rankings.
He is one of five players (along with Gene Sarazen, Ben Hogan, Gary Player, and
Jack Nicklaus) to have won all four professional major championships in his
career, known as the Career Grand Slam, and was the youngest to do so.[132]
Woods is the only player to have won all four professional major championships
in a row, accomplishing the feat in the 2000–2001 seasons.
PGA Tour wins (71)
European Tour wins (38)
Japan Golf Tour wins (2)
Asian Tour wins (1)
PGA Tour of Australasia wins (1)
Other professional wins (15)
Amateur wins (21)
Major championships
Wins (14)
|
Year |
Championship |
54 Holes |
Winning Score |
Margin |
Runner(s)-up |
|
1997 |
Masters
Tournament |
099
shot lead |
-18−18
(70–66–65–69=270) |
1212
strokes |
Tom
Kite |
|
1999 |
PGA
Championship |
00Tied
for lead |
-11−11
(70–67–68–72=277) |
011
stroke |
Sergio
García |
|
2000 |
U.S.
Open |
1010
shot lead |
-12−12
(65–69–71–67=272) |
1515
strokes |
Ernie
Els, Miguel
Ángel Jiménez |
|
2000 |
The
Open Championship |
066
shot lead |
-19−19
(67–66–67–69=269) |
088
strokes |
Thomas
Bjørn, Ernie
Els |
|
2000 |
PGA
Championship
(2) |
011
shot lead |
-18−18
(66–67–70–67=270) |
00Playoff
1 |
Bob
May |
|
2001 |
Masters
Tournament
(2) |
011
shot lead |
-16−16
(70–66–68–68=272) |
022
strokes |
David
Duval |
|
2002 |
Masters
Tournament
(3) |
00Tied
for lead |
-12−12
(70–69–66–71=276) |
033
strokes |
Retief
Goosen |
|
2002 |
U.S.
Open
(2) |
044
shot lead |
-03−3
(67–68–70–72=277) |
033
strokes |
Phil
Mickelson |
|
2005 |
Masters
Tournament
(4) |
033
shot lead |
-12−12
(74–66–65–71=276) |
00Playoff
2 |
Chris
DiMarco |
|
2005 |
The
Open Championship
(2) |
022
shot lead |
-14−14
(66–67–71–70=274) |
055
strokes |
Colin
Montgomerie |
|
2006 |
The
Open Championship
(3) |
011
shot lead |
-18−18
(67–65–71–67=270) |
022
strokes |
Chris
DiMarco |
|
2006 |
PGA
Championship
(3) |
00Tied
for lead |
-18−18
(69–68–65–68=270) |
055
strokes |
Shaun
Micheel |
|
2007 |
PGA
Championship
(4) |
033
shot lead |
-08−8
(71–63–69–69=272) |
022
strokes |
Woody
Austin |
|
2008 |
U.S.
Open
(3) |
011
shot lead |
-01−1
(72–68–70–73=283) |
00Playoff
3 |
Rocco
Mediate |
1 Defeated May in three-hole playoff by 1 stroke: Woods (3–4–5=12), May
(4–4–5=13)
2 Defeated DiMarco with birdie on first extra hole
3 Defeated Mediate with a par on 1st sudden death hole after 18-hole playoff was
tied at even par
Results timeline
|
Tournament |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
|
The Masters |
T41
LA |
CUT |
1 |
T8 |
T18 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
T15 |
T22 |
1 |
T3 |
T2 |
2 |
T6 |
T4 |
T4 |
|
U.S. Open |
WD |
T82 |
T19 |
T18 |
T3 |
1 |
T12 |
1 |
T20 |
T17 |
2 |
CUT |
T2 |
1 |
T6 |
T4 |
DNP |
|
The Open Championship |
T68 |
T22
LA |
T24 |
3 |
T7 |
1 |
T25 |
T28 |
T4 |
T9 |
1 |
1 |
T12 |
DNP |
CUT |
T23 |
DNP |
|
PGA Championship |
DNP |
DNP |
T29 |
T10 |
1 |
1 |
T29 |
2 |
T39 |
T24 |
T4 |
1 |
1 |
DNP |
2 |
T28 |
CUT |
LA = Low Amateur
DNP = Did not play
CUT = missed the half-way cut
'T' indicates a tie for a place
Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10.
World Golf Championships
Wins (16)
|
Year |
Championship |
54 Holes |
Winning Score |
Margin of Victory |
Runner(s)-up |
|
1999 |
WGC-NEC Invitational |
055
shot lead |
-10-10
(66–71–62–71=270) |
011
stroke |
Phil
Mickelson |
|
1999 |
WGC-American Express Championship |
-031
shot deficit |
-06-6
(71–69–70–68=278) |
00Playoff
1 |
Miguel
Ángel Jiménez |
|
2000 |
WGC-NEC Invitational
(2) |
099
shot lead |
-21-21
(64–61–67–67=259) |
1111
strokes |
Justin
Leonard, Phillip
Price |
|
2001 |
WGC-NEC Invitational
(3) |
-022
shot deficit |
-12-12
(66–67–66–69=268) |
00Playoff
2 |
Jim
Furyk |
|
2002 |
WGC-American Express Championship
(2) |
055
shot lead |
-25-25
(65–65–67–66=263) |
011
stroke |
Retief
Goosen |
|
2003 |
WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship |
n/an/a |
n/a2
& 1 |
n/an/a |
David
Toms |
|
2003 |
WGC-American Express Championship
(3) |
022
shot lead |
-06-6
(67–66–69–72=274) |
022
strokes |
Stuart
Appleby, Tim
Herron, Vijay
Singh |
|
2004 |
WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship
(2) |
n/an/a |
n/a3
& 2 |
n/an/a |
Davis
Love III |
|
2005 |
WGC-NEC Invitational
(4) |
00Tied
for lead |
-06-6
(66–70–67–71=274) |
011
stroke |
Chris
DiMarco |
|
2005 |
WGC-American Express Championship
(4) |
-022
shot deficit |
-10-10
(67–68–68–67=270) |
00Playoff
3 |
John
Daly |
|
2006 |
WGC-NEC InvitationalWGC-Bridgestone
Invitational
(5) |
-031
shot deficit |
-10-10
(67–64–71–68=270) |
00Playoff
4 |
Stewart
Cink |
|
2006 |
WGC-American Express Championship
(5) |
066
shot lead |
-23-23
(63–64–67–67=261) |
088
strokes |
Ian
Poulter, Adam
Scott |
|
2007 |
WGC-American Express Championship
WGC-CA Championship
(6) |
044
shot lead |
-10-10
(71–66–68–73=278) |
022
strokes |
Brett
Wetterich |
|
2007 |
WGC-NEC InvitationalWGC-Bridgestone
Invitational
(6) |
-031
shot deficit |
-08-8
(68–70–69–65=272) |
088
strokes |
Justin
Rose, Rory
Sabbatini |
|
2008 |
WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship
(3) |
n/an/a |
n/a8
& 7 |
n/an/a |
Stewart
Cink |
|
2009 |
WGC-NEC InvitationalzWGC-Bridgestone
Invitational
(7) |
-013
shot deficit |
-12-12
(68–70–65–65=268) |
044
strokes |
Robert
Allenby, Pádraig
Harrington |
1 Won on the first extra hole of a sudden-death playoff.
2 Won on the seventh extra hole of a sudden-death playoff.
3 Won on the second extra hole of a sudden-death playoff.
4 Won on the fourth extra hole of a sudden-death playoff.
Results timeline
|
Tournament |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
|
Accenture Match Play Championship |
QF |
2 |
DNP |
R64 |
1 |
1 |
R32 |
R16 |
R16 |
1 |
R32 |
DNP |
R64 |
R32 |
|
Cadillac Championship |
1 |
T5 |
NT1 |
1 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
T9 |
DNP |
T10 |
|
|
Bridgestone Invitational |
1 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
T4 |
T2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
DNP |
1 |
T78 |
T37 |
|
|
HSBC Champions |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
T6 |
T6 |
DNP |
|
1Cancelled due to 9/11
DNP = Did not play
QF, R16, R32, R64 = Round in which player lost in match play
'T' = tied
NT = No Tournament
Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10.
Note that the HSBC Champions did not become a WGC event until 2009.
PGA Tour career summary
|
Year |
Wins (Majors) |
Earnings ($) |
Money list rank |
|
1996 |
2 |
790,594 |
24 |
|
1997 |
4
(1) |
2,066,833 |
1 |
|
1998 |
1 |
1,841,117 |
4 |
|
1999 |
8
(1) |
6,616,585 |
1 |
|
2000 |
9
(3) |
9,188,321 |
1 |
|
2001 |
5
(1) |
6,687,777 |
1 |
|
2002 |
5
(2) |
6,912,625 |
1 |
|
2003 |
5 |
6,673,413 |
2 |
|
2004 |
1 |
5,365,472 |
4 |
|
2005 |
6
(2) |
10,628,024 |
1 |
|
2006 |
8
(2) |
9,941,563 |
1 |
|
2007 |
7
(1) |
10,867,052 |
1 |
|
2008 |
4
(1) |
5,775,000 |
2 |
|
2009 |
6 |
10,508,163 |
1 |
|
2010 |
0 |
1,294,765 |
68 |
|
2011 |
0 |
660,238 |
128 |
|
2012* |
0 |
197,400 |
73 |
|
Career* |
71 (14) |
95,014,942 |
1 |
* As of February 26, 2012.
Other ventures
Tiger Woods Foundation
The Tiger Woods Foundation was established in 1996 by Woods and his father Earl,
with the primary goal of promoting golf among inner-city children.[133][134] The
foundation has conducted junior golf clinics across the country, and sponsors
the Tiger Woods Foundation National Junior Golf Team in the Junior World Golf
Championships.[135][136] As of December 2010, TWF employed approximately 55
people.[137][138]
The foundation operates the Tiger Woods Learning Center, a $50 million,
35,000-square-foot facility in Anaheim, California, providing college-access
programs for underserved youth.[135][137][139] The TWLC opened in 2006 and
features seven classrooms, extensive multi-media facilities and an outdoor golf
teaching area.[135] The center has since expanded to four additional campuses:
two in Washington, DC; one in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and one in Stuart,
Florida.[139]
The foundation benefits from the annual Chevron World Challenge and AT&T
National golf tournaments hosted by Woods.[137] In October 2011, the foundation
hosted the first Tiger Woods Invitational at Pebble Beach.[140] Other annual
fundraisers have included the concert events Block Party, last held in 2009 in
Anaheim, and Tiger Jam, last held in 2011 in Las Vegas after a one-year
hiatus.[137][141][142][143]
Tiger Woods Design
In November 2006, Woods announced his intention to begin designing golf courses
around the world through a new company, Tiger Woods Design.[144] A month later,
he announced that the company's first course would be in Dubai as part of a 25.3
million-square-foot development, The Tiger Woods Dubai.[145] The Al Ruwaya Golf
Course was initially expected to finish construction in 2009.[145] As of
February 2010, only seven holes had been completed; in April 2011, the New York
Times reported that the project had been shelved permanently.[146][147]
Tiger Woods Design has taken on two other courses, neither of which has
materialized. In August 2007, Woods announced The Cliffs at High Carolina, a
private course in the Blue Ridge Mountains near Asheville, North Carolina.[148]
After a groundbreaking in November 2008, the project suffered cash flow problems
and suspended construction.[147] A third course, in Punta Brava, Mexico, was
announced in October 2008, but incurred delays due to issues with permits and an
environmental impact study.[149][147] Construction on the Punta Brava course has
not yet begun.[147]
The problems encountered by these projects have been credited to factors
including overly optimistic estimates of their value; declines throughout the
global economy, particularly the U.S. crash in home prices; and decreased appeal
of Woods following his 2009 infidelity scandal.[147]
Writings
Woods wrote a golf instruction column for Golf Digest magazine from 1997 to
February 2011.[150] In 2001 he wrote a best-selling golf instruction book, How I
Play Golf, which had the largest print run of any golf book for its first
edition, 1.5 million copies.[151]
Personal life
Marriage and children
In November 2003, Woods became engaged to Elin Nordegren, a Swedish former model
and daughter of former minister of migration Barbro Holmberg and radio
journalist Thomas Nordegren.[152] They were introduced during The Open
Championship in 2001 by Swedish golfer Jesper Parnevik, who had employed her as
an au pair. They married on October 5, 2004, at the Sandy Lane resort in
Barbados, and lived at Isleworth, a community in Windermere, a suburb of
Orlando, Florida.[153][154] In 2006, they purchased a $39 million estate in
Jupiter Island, Florida, and began constructing a 10,000-square-foot home; Woods
moved there in 2010 following the couple's divorce.[154][155]
Woods and Nordegren's first child, a daughter named Sam Alexis Woods, was born
on June 18, 2007. Woods chose the name because his own father had always called
him Sam.[156] Their son, Charlie Axel Woods, was born on February 8, 2009.[157]
Infidelity scandal and fallout
On November 25, 2009, supermarket tabloid The National Enquirer published a
story claiming that Woods had an extramarital affair with New York City
nightclub manager Rachel Uchitel, a claim she denied.[158] Two days later,
around 2:30 AM on November 27, Woods left home in his Cadillac Escalade SUV and,
while still on his street, collided with a fire hydrant, a tree, and several
hedges.[159] He was treated for minor facial lacerations and received a ticket
for careless driving.[159][160] Following intense media speculation about the
accident, Woods released a statement on his website taking sole responsibility
for the accident, calling it a 'private matter' and crediting his wife for
helping him from the car.[161][162] On November 30, Woods announced that he
would not be appearing at his own charity golf tournament, the Chevron World
Challenge, nor any other tournaments in 2009, due to his injuries.[163]
On December 2, following the release by US Weekly of a voicemail message
allegedly left by Tiger for a mistress, Woods released another statement in
which he admitted 'transgressions' and apologized to 'all of those who have
supported [him] over the years', while reiterating his and his family's right to
privacy.[158][164] Over the next several days, more than a dozen women claimed
in various media outlets to have had affairs with Woods.[10] On December 11, he
released a third statement admitting to infidelity and apologizing again, as
well as announcing that he would be taking 'an indefinite break from
professional golf.'[10]
In the days and months following Woods' admission of infidelity, several
companies re-evaluated their relationships with him. Accenture, AT&T, Gatorade
and General Motors completely ended their sponsorship deals, while Gillette
suspended advertising featuring Woods.[165][166][167] TAG Heuer dropped Woods
from advertising in December 2009 and officially ended their deal when his
contract expired in August 2011.[165][168] The magazine Golf Digest suspended
Woods' monthly column beginning with the February 2010 issue.[169] In contrast,
Nike continued to support Woods, as did Electronic Arts, which was working with
Woods on the game Tiger Woods PGA Tour Online.[170] A December 2009 study
estimated the shareholder loss caused by Woods' affairs to be between $5 billion
and $12 billion.[171][172]
On February 19, 2010, Woods gave a televised statement in which he said he had
been in a 45-day therapy program since the end of December. He again apologized
for his actions. 'I thought I could get away with whatever I wanted to,' he
said. 'I felt that I had worked hard my entire life and deserved to enjoy all
the temptations around me. I felt I was entitled. Thanks to money and fame, I
didn't have to go far to find them. I was wrong. I was foolish.' He said he did
not know yet when he would be returning to golf.[173][174] He announced a few
weeks later on March 16 that he would be returning at the 2010 Masters
Tournament on April 8.[175]
Woods and Nordegren officially divorced on August 23, 2010.[176]
Other
From childhood Woods was raised as a Buddhist, and actively practised this faith
from childhood until well into his adult professional golf career.[177] In a
2000 article, Woods was quoted as saying he 'believes in Buddhism... Not every
aspect, but most of it.'[178] He has attributed his deviations and infidelity to
his losing track of Buddhism. He said that 'Buddhism teaches me to stop
following every impulse and to learn restraint. Obviously I lost track of what I
was taught.'[179]
Tiger Woods is registered as an independent.[180] In January 2009, Woods
delivered a speech commemorating the military at the We Are One: The Obama
Inaugural Celebration at the Lincoln Memorial.[181][182] In April 2009, Woods
visited the White House while in the Washington, D.C. area promoting the golf
tournament he hosts, the AT&T National.[183]
Woods underwent laser eye surgery in 1999. Before this surgery, Woods eyesight
was minus 11, meaning he was almost legally blind. He considered the surgery a
big help in his career and a good alternative to the glasses and contact
lenses.[184] He immediately started winning tour events after the surgery. He
received money from TLC Laser Eye Centers to endorse them.[185] In 2007, he had
a second laser eye surgery when his vision began to deteriorate again.[186]
See also
Career Grand Slam Champions
Golfers with most European Tour wins
List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins
List of men's major championships winning golfers
List of World Number One male golfers
Longest PGA Tour win streaks
Most PGA Tour wins in a year
Most wins in one PGA Tour event
References
1.^ This is calculated by adding Woods' 71 PGA Tour victories, 8 regular
European Tour titles, 2 Japan Tour wins, 1 Asian Tour crown, and the 16 Other
wins in his career.
2.^ These are the 14 majors, 16 WGC events, and his eight tour wins.
3.^ 2009 European Tour Official Guide Section 4 Page 577 PDF 21[dead link].
European Tour. Retrieved on April 21, 2009.
4.^ Sounes, Howard (2004). The Wicked Game: Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, Tiger
Woods, and the Story of Modern Golf. Harper Collins. pp. 120–121, 293. ISBN
0-06-051386-1.
5.^ Divorce decree August 23, 2010. Retrieved September 28, 2010.
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10.^ a b c Dahlberg, Tim (December 12, 2009). 'Two weeks that shattered the
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0062701789, p. 23;
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of Modern Golf, by Howard Sounes.
30.^ a b His Father's Son: Earl and Tiger Woods, by Tom Callahan, 2010
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184.^ Tiger Woods undergoes second laser eye surgery
185.^ Eyes of the Tiger: Tiger Woods – LASIK laser eye surgery
186.^ Woods has second laser eye surgery
Further reading
Andrisani, John (1997). The Tiger Woods Way: An Analysis of Tiger Woods'
Power-Swing Technique. New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 0-609-80139-2. OCLC
55124056
Clary, Jack (1997). Tiger Woods. Twickenham, England: Tiger Books International.
ISBN 9781855019546. OCLC 40859379
Feinstein, John (1999). The Majors: In Pursuit of Golf's Holy Grail. Boston:
Little, Brown. ISBN 9780316279710. OCLC 40602886
Londino, Lawrence J. (2006). Tiger Woods: A Biography. Westport, Conn: Greenwood
Press. ISBN 9780313331213. OCLC 61109403
Rosaforte, Tim (2000). Raising the Bar: The Championship Years of Tiger Woods.
New York: Thomas Dunne Books. ISBN 9780312272128. OCLC 45248211
Woods, Earl; McDaniel, Pete (1997). Training a Tiger: A Father's Guide to
Raising a Winner in Both Golf and Life. New York: HarperCollins Publishers. ISBN
9780062701787. OCLC 35925055
Woods, Tiger (2001). How I Play Golf. New York: Warner Books. ISBN
9780446529310. OCLC 46992172
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